All about the ancient tribes
In 1521, the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes and his army were responsible for destroying the Great Pyramid of Mexico along with the remainder of the Aztec civilisation. The ongoing process of rebuilding that was typical of Mesoamerican pyramids was evidenced by the discovery of the ruins of six older pyramids that had been built just underneath this one’s ruins.
Rocks are necessary for roads, and fortunately, the building crew was able to make use of a very convenient and substantial rock pile that was located nearby. In addition to that, it was one of the biggest Mayan pyramids that could be found elsewhere in the nation. The pyramid in question has been eliminated at this point due to the use of bulldozers and backhoes.
The majority of Maya centers went into decline throughout subsequent centuries and were finally abandoned, leaving only the ruins of Mayan civilization behind. The causes for this fall are still a mystery. There are a number of factors that may have contributed to their demise, including the depletion of the soil, the loss of water, and erosion.
There is a good chance that many tourists are familiar with the names of their big towns, such as Chichen Itza and Tulum. However, if you can believe it, there are dozens upon dozens of Mayan ruins dispersed all throughout the southern states of Mexico. These ruins can be found in places such as Campeche, Chiapas, Tabasco, and even Quintana Roo and Yucatan.
Belizean authorities claim that a construction business was responsible for the destruction of one of the greatest Mayan pyramids in the nation. According to Jaime Awe, the head of the Belizean Institute of Archaeology, the Noh Mul temple was destroyed by a road-building business that was looking for gravel to use as road filler.
The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only one of these seven ancient constructions that has survived, while the other six were either destroyed by natural reasons like as earthquakes or by human activity such as looting. This building has been through a lot and is still standing.
Overpopulation, environmental deterioration, conflict, shifting trade routes, and protracted drought are only few of the possible contributing factors that may have led to the collapse of the Maya civilisation in the southern lowlands.Scholars have also proposed a variety of other possible explanations.It is quite likely that the collapse was caused by a multifaceted confluence of several variables.
Archaeologists are almost unanimous in their belief that the demise of the Mayan civilisation was brought on by a combination of factors, including prolonged drought, warfare, unsustainable agricultural techniques, and overpopulation.
The Maya were a Mesoamerican culture that originated approximately 1500 BC. The majority of the Mayan pyramids were constructed by the Maya between the 3rd and 9th centuries AD. These pyramids may be found in the eastern parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. Their architecture and design are unique to each of these countries.
An enormous Maya ceremonial edifice that dates back 3,000 years was found hidden in plain sight. An picture in three dimensions of the imposing platform at Aguada Fénix (in dark brown). An aerial laser device known as LiDAR was able to identify the building, which was constructed around 3,000 years ago.
The temple at the peak was reserved solely for priests, who carried out religious rites there since the elevated location brought them closer to the gods who resided in the heavens. The pyramid was never intended to have people inside it; hence, the priests had to mount one of the four stairs to get to the temple.
There are still Maya people living in Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and some areas of Mexico.These people are descended from the ancient Maya people who formerly inhabited Central America.Tikal National Park in Guatemala, where the remains of the ancient city of Tikal are located, is home to the vast majority of them.Tikal National Park is located in Guatemala.Mayans make up around forty percent of Guatemala’s population.
Mayan ruins are one of Belize’s most popular tourist destinations, and you can find them all across the country, even deep in the forest, on high hills, and even within old caves. Since the Maya civilization’s domination over most of Mesoamerica, which occurred between 2,000 and 3,000 years ago, the archaeological sites have been standing in these very same locations ever since.