All about the ancient tribes
Women generally farmed the fields and cooked the meals. They had a number of ways to prepare corn and the other vegetables they grew. The men hunted wild game including deer, rabbit, turkey, bear, and beaver. Some meat was eaten fresh and some was dried and stored for later.
The Iroquois used bows & arrows to hunt for deer, elk, ducks and fish and then later guns were used to hunt for bears, deer, rabbits, elks and ducks. Those are some uses of the hunt.
The lakes, rivers and streams provided the men with bass, trout, whitefish, sturgeon and perch. Nets and spears brought in the greatest amount but they also used hooks and lines to catch the fish. Arrows and spears were often made of chert which is commonly called flint.
Meat, fish, and shellfish They dug clams and oysters along the coast, and trapped lobster. They sometimes roasted their meat or baked it in the coals from their fire. Iroquois people might eat their meat or fish on its own, or mixed with corn mush, or rolled up in a tortilla.
Large numbers of Iroquois in the United States live in urban areas rather than on reservations. Many Mohawk and Oneida have worked structural steelworkers. The Oneida opened a large gambling casino near Syracuse, N.Y., in 1993, and other similar facilities have since opened.
In addition to frequent dancing and singing, the Iroquois played sports like lacross and snowsnake. In lacrosse, the Iroquois used a leather ball stuff with fur and wooden nets. Sometimes they competed against other nations, and often had games between clans (Kalman 27).
Animals hunted by the Iroquois people included forest species such as deer, bears, pigeons, muskrats and beavers. Rabbits, wild turkeys, geese, ducks, wolves and moose were also common prey. The Iroquois also caught various species of fish that included walleye, white and yellow bass, shovelnose sturgeon and trout.
The Iroquois drank the sap fresh and sometimes fermented it as an intoxicant (Parker, 1910; Waugh, 1916). The Ojibwa dissolved maple sugar in cold water to make a summer drink (Densmore, 1928), or mixed the sap with that of A. negundo or yellow birch (Betula lutea) to make a cold beverage (Smith, 1932).
They used bow and arrows to kill black bear, elk, deer, rabbit, and wolves. They trapped wild turkey, ducks and other birds. They hunted turtles for their food and shells.
The Iroquoi Tribes, also known as the Haudenosuanee, are known for many things. But they are best known for their longhouses. Each longhouse was home to many members of a Haudenosuanee family. In Iroquois society, women held a special role.
The combination of guns and the cultural divide that resulted from the split of the Iroquois between the colonists and the British during the Revolutionary War brought down the Iroquois Confederacy.
Before the introduction of firearms, the Haudenosaunee used spears and bows and arrows to hunt large animals; the spears and arrows were tipped with flint or chert points.
Iroquois Natives lived in longhouses, which were long rectangular-shaped buildings. They had wood frames and were covered in bark. They were called longhouses because they were very long – sometimes 100 feet in length. Villages consisted of several longhouses, often protected by a fence called palisades.
The Iroquois used a gift economy as a form of money. They traded corn, tobacco and other agricultural products as forms of currency.
Iroquois, any member of the North American Indian tribes speaking a language of the Iroquoian family—notably the Cayuga, Cherokee, Huron, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, and Tuscarora.