All about the ancient tribes
In addition to lizards and snakes, tiny fish and birds, gophers, rabbits, rats, skunks and squirrels were also hunted by the Goshutes, as were pronghorn, bear, coyote and deer as well as elk and bighorn sheep when they were in season.: 335–36 The majority of large game hunting was done by males, with the hunters often sharing their catch with other members of the tribe.
They also collected insects and larvae from insects, larvae from grasses, and roots from roots.
The Goshutes were organized mostly into nuclear families, and they hunted and collected in family groupings. They would frequently work with other family groups that constituted up a town, which was not uncommon. Men were often responsible for large game hunting, while women and children were in charge of gathering herbs, seeds, and insects.
Even though a hunter shared enormous game with other members of the village, the family was able to care for the majority of its requirements without the aid of the outside world. The hard desert terrain, along with a scarcity of material and cultural resources, assisted in keeping the Goshutes isolated from the white invasion until a very late period.
The Goshute people lived on some of the most arid areas in North America, and their style of life was representative of the Great Basin desert culture. They did this by being extremely effective hunters and gatherers, preserving a delicate ecological balance in the desert by supplying for themselves while without depleting the meager resources of their dry country.
In the summer, the Great Basin Goshute tribe lived in temporary shelters made of windbreaks or weak structures made of rushes or bunches of grass called Brush Shelters, which were covered with rushes or bunches of grass. They used resources that were readily accessible in their area to make this modest structure, which included sagebrush, willow, twigs, leaves, and grass (brush).
Although exact boundaries are difficult to determine because of the nature of the land and the proximity of other peoples, the Goshutes lived in the area between the Oquirrh Mountains on the east and the Steptoe Mountains in eastern Nevada, as well as the area between the southern end of the Great Salt Lake and an area almost parallel with the Great Salt Lake on the north.
Although no one knows how long the Goshutes had been in the area where they lived when they were first encountered by Europeans, it is most likely that they arrived in the Great Basin around 1,000 years ago, when Shoshonean speakers from the Death Valley region of California crossed the border into the region.
Many other Great Basin Native Indians participated in the rites and ceremonies of the Goshute tribe, as well as the Bear Dance and the Sun Dance, which originated in the Great Basin, as well as the Paiute Ghost Dance, which originated in the Great Basin.
The animals were a source of competition for scarce resources in the harsh desert climate; they ate the grass and seeds that the Goshute relied on for food and fiber for manufacturing clothes and baskets, respectively (Utah History To Go).
The Goshute Deal of 1863 was a treaty between the United States government and the Gosh-Ute tribe that was signed on October 13, 1863, in Tooele Valley, Utah, to bring the Overland War of 1863 to a close. The pact was a peace treaty, and it did not entail the cession of land or the transfer of sovereignty.
They engaged in games such as dice, in which the winner was determined by the number of times a given symbol was rolled. There were additional sports that were akin to baseball and kickball that they played.